煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11): 159-163.doi: 10.11799/ce201811038

• 装备技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

转载溜槽结构对粉尘浓度影响因素的研究

侯红伟,秦翥   

  1. 中煤科工集团上海有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-29 修回日期:2018-02-26 出版日期:2018-11-20 发布日期:2018-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 秦翥 E-mail:724156108@qq.com

Research on Chute Structure Factors Affecting Dust Concentration

Zhu /Qin   

  • Received:2018-01-29 Revised:2018-02-26 Online:2018-11-20 Published:2018-12-25
  • Contact: Zhu /Qin E-mail:724156108@qq.com

摘要: 为解决带式输送机转运卸料时粉尘浓度较高的问题,以矩形直线型溜槽结构为例,结合粉尘的析出机理与气流特性,分析煤料在转载时的受力情况,得出影响粉尘扩散转载溜槽的结构参数。以转龙湾煤矿选煤厂为背景,采用FLUENT软件及欧拉-拉格朗日法进行气固两相流耦合仿真,得出煤料在不同溜槽结构参数下的运行轨迹。结果表明:当溜槽倾角越大时,引起的诱导风越大|当溜槽的截面面积相同、长宽比不同时,截面宽度与溜槽内气固两相作用面积、作用颗粒数目、颗粒与溜槽表面间的摩擦阻力成正比。

关键词: 粉尘浓度, 转载溜槽, 结构优化, 带式输送机

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of highly concentration of dust during transport and unloading in the belt conveyor,taking the rectangular straight chute structure as an example,combining with the precipitation mechanism and airflow characteristics of dust, analyzing the force of coal under transporting, obtaining the impact factors on the spread of dust transfer chute structure parameters.Take Zhuan-Longwan Coal Preparation Plant as the background,using the FLUENT software within Euler - Lagrange method to simulate the gas-solid two-phase flow couple,drawing the track of coal in different chute structure parameters.The result shows that:When the chute inclination is bigger, the induced wind is larger;When the cross-sectional area of the chute is the same and the aspect ratio is different, the cross-sectional width is proportional to the chute effect gas-solid area, the number of particles acting, frictional resistance between the particles on the surface and the chute.Through comparing with the actual measurement results, verified the reliability of simulation results,this research can provides the theoretical basis and data support for the structure optimization design of the repeater chute dust control to further improve the development of green production on mining equipment.

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